Dogs catch kennel cough (Canine Infectious Respiratory Disease Complex) primarily in areas with high canine density, such as boarding kennels, doggie daycares, groomers, training classes, and dog parks. It is highly contagious, spreading through airborne droplets from coughing or sneezing, or via contaminated surfaces like water bowls.

What are the first signs of kennel cough in dogs?

The earliest signs of kennel cough (Canine Infectious Respiratory Disease) usually start with a sudden, persistent, dry, "honking" cough, often described as sounding like your dog is trying to clear their throat or gagging, sometimes with frothy white phlegm. Other early indicators include sneezing, a runny nose or eyes, mild lethargy, and sometimes a low fever or decreased appetite, though the cough is the hallmark symptom, especially after recent contact with other dogs.
 

Can dogs get kennel cough without going anywhere?

Kennel cough is transmitted through the air, but as I mentioned, it is typically contracted in environments where dogs are in close contact with one another. It can also be acquired through gaps in a wooden fence if dogs are on the opposite side. Kennel cough is self-limiting and usually resolves within three weeks.

Can a house dog get kennel cough?

Dogs can contract kennel cough in places where they are in close proximity to each other, such as boarding facilities, dog parks, or grooming salons. The infection is often spread through the air or by direct contact with respiratory secretions from infected dogs.

What triggers kennel cough?

Kennel cough can be caused by a number of different airborne bacteria (such as Bordetella bronchiseptica) and viruses (such as canine parainfluenza) or a mycoplasma (an organism somewhere between a virus and a bacteria).

What Should You REALLY Do When Your Dog Gets Kennel Cough? | Vet Explains

How did my dog catch kennel cough at home?

These viruses and bacteria are readily spread from dog to dog by airborne particles when dogs cough, or by contaminated food and water bowls, shared space, or even people who pet an affected dog and then pet a healthy dog. Kennel cough can affect dogs of any age, gender, or breed.

Do I need to clean my house if my dog has kennel cough?

Yes, you need to clean and disinfect your house when your dog has kennel cough because the highly contagious bacteria and viruses can survive on surfaces (toys, bowls, bedding, floors, etc.) for days, potentially infecting other dogs; focus on high-contact areas and items, use disinfectants like bleach or veterinary-grade cleaners, and isolate the sick dog until they're well for about a week. 

Can I still cuddle with my dog with kennel cough?

Yes, you can cuddle your dog with kennel cough for comfort, as it's not easily spread to humans, but you must isolate them from other dogs, wash your hands thoroughly after handling them, and change your clothes to prevent spreading it to other pets. Focus on rest and extra snuggles for your sick pup, but be cautious about transmitting the highly contagious virus between dogs via hands or clothing, notes this video on kennel cough. 

Should you take a dog to the vet for kennel cough?

Many dogs just need time and supportive care to get over the infection. If the cough seems persistent or worsens, or if your dog develops significant nasal discharge, a course of antibiotics for secondary bacterial infections may be prescribed.

How long is a contagious kennel cough?

A dog with kennel cough is contagious from exposure until about 10-14 days after symptoms disappear, but can remain a carrier for weeks or even months; it's safest to isolate them from other dogs for at least two weeks after they stop coughing to prevent spread, as some dogs shed the virus silently. The infection is highly contagious and spreads through respiratory droplets and contaminated surfaces, so keeping sick dogs away from others is crucial. 

How to cure kennel cough in dogs?

Rest and Fluids

Just like a head cold in humans, kennel cough in dogs can be treated best with rest, fluid, and time. Encourage your dog to take it easy for a couple of weeks and drink plenty of water (or clear, unseasoned broth) to stay hydrated. Wet food may help during this time, too.

Why is my dog coughing but acting normal?

Dogs may cough for a number of reasons, including inhaled foreign material or airborne irritants. In addition, the presence of allergies, inflammation, infections, parasites, or cancers may also affect the trachea, lungs, or heart to cause coughing in dogs.

What are the red flags for kennel cough?

The primary sign to look out for is a deep hacking cough, which can sometimes lead to retching, sneezing, snorting, gagging or vomiting. In some cases, you may only notice your dog starting to cough after excitement or exercise and you may also notice a discharge coming from your dog's eyes or nose.

Can a vaccinated dog get kennel cough?

This is not always the case in vaccinated dogs while they may have a cough it is mild and self-limiting after a few days. Even if your dog has been vaccinated for kennel cough, it's still possible for them to catch it, spread it to others, and show symptoms.

How do you rule out kennel cough?

Swabs can be taken to determine the exact virus or bacteria causing kennel cough – although this isn't always useful for treatment. If there are suspected complications, radiographs can be used to assess a dog's condition. If your dog is bright, perky, eating well and playful, you may not need to visit the vet.

Can a dog get over kennel cough without going to the vet?

Most dogs improve on their own, but some need treatment from a vet. Dogs with kennel cough should be kept away from other dogs and public spaces (while they are showing symptoms and for two to three weeks afterwards), as this is where spread is most common.

What not to do when your dog has kennel cough?

To prevent the spread of the disease, dogs with kennel cough should be isolated until after symptoms clear up. A general rule of thumb is to keep your dog away from other animals for two weeks after symptoms disappear.

What dog breeds are prone to coughing?

Overview. Tracheal collapse is a progressive disease of the trachea (windpipe) that causes chronic coughing. This is common in toy and small breed dogs such as Yorkshire Terriers, Pomeranians and Toy Poodles that are middle-aged or older.

How can you tell the difference between kennel cough and heartworm?

The cough associated with heartworm disease in dogs is often likened to the sound of a goose honking. If your dog tends to get into coughing fits after activity or eating, and if those coughs sound harsh and honk-like, then she may have heartworm disease or another heart related concern.

What cleaner kills kennel cough?

Aside from Rescue™, numerous cleaning products can effectively kill the bacteria causing kennel cough. We recommend the following: Bleach (usually four ounces per gallon dilution). Care Biocide Plus (usually eight ounces per gallon dilution).

---