Vets typically treat torn ACLs (cranial cruciate ligaments) in dogs with surgical procedures to stabilize the knee joint,, with TPLO (Tibial Plateau Leveling Osteotomy) and TTA (Tibial Tuberosity Advancement) being the most common for, restoring mobility. For smaller dogs or specific cases, the Lateral Suture technique may be used. Non-surgical options include weight management, pain medication, and physical therapy.

What do vets do for a torn ACL?

The most effective and popular ACL treatment option is orthopedic surgery, particularly for younger animals with many years of life ahead. Surgery is performed to repair the damage and prevent excess movement around the knee joint to decrease the risk of future injuries or arthritic conditions.

How much does it cost to fix a torn ACL on a dog?

Dog ACL (CCL) surgery costs typically range from $1,500 to $7,000+, depending heavily on the surgical method (Lateral Suture is cheaper, while TPLO or TTA are more costly), your dog's size, location, and added expenses like diagnostics, medication, and rehab, with advanced procedures costing $3,000-$6,000+ for better long-term results.
 

Can a dog heal from a torn ACL without surgery?

Yes, a dog's torn ACL can heal without surgery, especially for small dogs or partial tears, through conservative management like strict rest, activity modification, physical therapy, bracing, anti-inflammatory meds, and weight control; however, surgery often provides better long-term stability and function, particularly for larger, active dogs, as non-surgical recovery might lead to chronic issues like arthritis. A vet must diagnose the tear and determine the best approach based on your dog's size, age, and activity level.
 

What is the best treatment for a dog with a torn ACL?

Surgery is the only way to definitively treat a torn ACL. A TPLO is the gold standard for large dogs, because it's less likely to fail with heavy weights. The metal plate creates stability. On the other hand, lateral sutures are generally performed with smaller dogs.

5 Steps to Healing Your Dog's ACL Injury WITHOUT Surgery

Can a dog live comfortably with a torn ACL?

Brumett said dogs who have a cruciate ligament rupture but don't have surgery, rehab, or bracing can develop some level of stability on their own in 6 to 12 months—and these dogs are typically comfortable walking, running, or jumping. With a brace, a dog can be back out playing in just a few weeks.

How long can a dog wait for ACL surgery?

The sooner surgery is performed after injury the better. Waiting only allows the progression of arthritis. I have seen owners wait six months after the injury before requesting surgery. Many dogs have recovered uneventfully.

Do people put dogs down for torn ACL?

Since this type of injury is treatable, it's rarely (if ever) medically necessary to euthanise a dog with an ACL tear. However, there are other factors to consider, including the opinion of your veterinarian and the condition of your dog and their quality of life.

What breeds are prone to ACL tears?

The dog breeds on the following list are some of the most prone to ACL tears:

• Bichon Frises — This breed's playful demeanor can lead to a luxating patella, also known as a slipped kneecap. ...
• German Shepards — These dogs are very active, have large frames, and are prone to hip dysplasia.

Are ACL tears painful for dogs?

Just like in humans, an ACL tear is painful for your dog. Therefore, dogs try to protect their injured leg by not using it. Especially in dogs with a sudden acute injury, limping is the most common and easiest sign for owners to notice.

Will pet insurance cover ACL?

Comprehensive pet insurance typically covers ACL surgery unless the injury is pre-existing, while accident-only policies generally cover it if caused by an unexpected accident.

Is it worth getting ACL surgery for dogs?

Yes, dog ACL (CCL) surgery is generally considered worth it for most medium-to-large dogs, offering the best chance to restore function, relieve chronic pain, prevent severe arthritis, and improve quality of life, though it's a significant commitment in cost and post-op care. While non-surgical options exist, they often fail to restore full mobility and lead to worse long-term outcomes like significant arthritis, making surgery a highly recommended treatment for active pets.

How does a vet confirm an ACL tear?

While you can't see the ligament itself, an experienced veterinarian can often spot indirect evidence of an ACL injury on a dog ACL X-ray. These signs might include: Joint effusion (fluid in the knee) Osteoarthritis or early arthritic changes.

Will a dog cry with a torn ACL?

ACL tears present distinctive symptoms that differentiate them from minor injuries: Sudden lameness – Dogs typically cry out during the injury, immediately refusing to bear weight on the affected leg.

What are the alternatives to ACL surgery for dogs?

Dog ACL Surgery Alternatives

In addition to the Ortho Dog dog ACL brace, there is a range of other conservative treatment modalities. Acupuncture, supplements (fish oil, turmeric, and glucosamine), swimming, and massage can also aid in your dog's recovery from a CCL tear.

Can a dog live ok with a torn ACL?

The answer to this question is both a yes and a no. Although your dog can live with cruciate ligament damage, its knees are not as healthy as yours. They can worsen over time and cause more health complications to the dog.

What can be mistaken for an ACL tear in dogs?

The dog equivalent of a human ACL (anterior cruciate ligament) tear is a Cranial Cruciate Ligament (CCL) tear, also known as Cranial Cruciate Ligament Disease (CCLD) or Rupture (CCLR), which is a very common injury in dogs, causing hind leg lameness, pain, and long-term arthritis, often resulting from degeneration rather than acute trauma like in humans.

Will a brace help a dog with a torn ACL?

A torn anterior cruciate ligament can severely impact your dog's mobility and quality of life. Fortunately, a dog stifle or knee brace can be an effective solution to support your pet during the healing process.

What is the average cost of an ACL surgery for a dog?

The average cost of dog ACL surgery can range from $1,200 to $6,000, depending on the type of surgery and other factors. Traditional repair techniques typically cost between $1,200 and $2,500, while TPLO and TTA surgeries can range from $3,000 to $6,000 or more.

How urgent is ACL surgery for dogs?

TPLO Surgery Experts

It is a preferred treatment for dogs who have torn or injured the anterior cruciate ligament (ACL), also called the CCL ligament of the knee. TPLO surgery is not an emergency surgery. However, we recommend performing TPLO surgery within days of injury to avoid muscle weakness.

How long will a dog limp with a torn ACL?

Without surgery, the lameness caused by a partially torn or ruptured ACL will improve or go away completely in many dogs, especially small ones. You can expect this to happen within three to six weeks. That doesn't mean sit around and let your dog suffer for a month and a half. They still need special care from you.

What is the survival rate for ACL surgery in dogs?

Currently the success rate of either surgery is between 85-90%.

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